Sabrina claudio about time zippyshare12/11/2022 ![]() As a suburb of Newark, the town experienced many housing developments especially after World War II with its peak in 1970 of more than thirty thousand residents. The population grew quickly after the 1920s when automobiles became more accessible. Pleasant Avenue – which was one of the first turnpikes in New Jersey – was the only primary access to the town through stagecoaches. However, the population grew slowly because it was not easily accessible. Shoemaking and dairy farming became major industries during and after the Civil War. ![]() ĭuring the 1800s, lumber and farming were major industries in the town. The first town meeting was held on the same day and they decided to run the township by a Township Committee system. On February 5, 1813, the township was officially incorporated. In 1811, a petition was filed to incorporate the township from about 100 people who lived in seven distinct areas: Centerville (separated to become Roseland, in 1908), Cheapside (now Livingston Mall), Morehousetown (now Livingston Circle), Northfield (now Northfield Center), Squiretown (now the Cerebral Palsy Institute of New Jersey on Old Road), Teedtown (now Livingston Center), and Washington Place (now near the border with Millburn). Īfter the American Revolutionary War, more permanent settlements took place with the first school built in 1783. The group was also one of the first colonial militia which had periodic battles for 32 years leading up to the Revolutionary War as the group joined the Continental Army in 1776. The Horseneck Riots lasted for 10 years from 1745 to 1755. This series of events caused the settlers, led by Timothy Meeker, to form a group to riot against the British government. ![]() He defended many settlers who were jailed for refusing to pay the quit rents. His land, like other settlers, was levied with quit rents in the amount 40 shillings per acre. Livingston owned land around today's south western corner of the Township of Livingston. During that period, William Livingston who was one of the few landed aristocrats joined the settlers against the proprietors. The dispute came to a breaking point in September 1745 when the East Jersey proprietors began to evict a settler only six months after a house fire in Newark completely destroyed the original deed, which was the only evidence of the purchase. The settlements began until around the 1740s as the dispute between the proprietors and the settlers continued. They finally obtained the deed directly from Lenni Lenape in 1702 for £130. For some unknown reasons, the Newark settlers did not obtain a grant from the proprietors before negotiating with the natives. There were many disputes between settlers and the English proprietors. Between 16, the rules for property ownership were unclear. They set up a committee to negotiate from Lenni Lenape Native Americans for the purchase of the Horseneck Tract which today includes Livingston and eight other northern municipalities. Livingston's history dates back to 1699 when 101 settlers from Newark wanted to move westward. 8.2 Federal, state and county representation.Based on data from the American Community Survey for 2013–2017, township residents had a median household income of $153,381, ranked 14th in the state among municipalities with more than 10,000 residents, more than double the statewide median of $76,475. The community has been one of the state's highest-income communities. The township was named for William Livingston, the first Governor of New Jersey his family's coat of arms served as the township's seal for many years. Portions of the original township were later taken to form Fairmount (March 11, 1862, now part of West Orange) and Roseland (March 10, 1908). Livingston was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 5, 1813, from portions of Caldwell Township (now Fairfield Township) and Springfield Township (now in Union County). In 2019, the Population Estimates Program by the United States Census Bureau calculated that the township had a population of 30,303. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 29,366, reflecting an increase of 1,975 (+7.2%) from the 27,391 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 782 (+2.9%) from the 26,609 counted in the 1990 Census. Livingston is a township in Essex County, New Jersey, United States.
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